Federal law differs from provincial law

While it is well-known that Canadians like to gamble, what can surprise those unfamiliar with the country’s legal system is that each province is self-governing in regulating gambling activity in its jurisdiction. So, even while laws can change at a federal level, how they are implemented is entirely up to the individual province. Until relatively recently, it was against the Criminal Code of Canada to have single-event betting; the way around this was for provinces that wanted to allow wagering to offer parlay bets. When the law was changed in 2021 to make single-event betting legal, it did not automatically change behaviour across the country.

Single-event betting is still relatively unknown

Despite almost 70% of Canadians admitting to having spent money on gambling, less than 20% of them are aware that it is no longer against the law to place a bet on a single event. The main brake on this form of sports betting is that most of the provinces have yet to decide how to regulate this form of legal sports betting, be it on the hockey, basketball or soccer. Only Ontario and Alberta have actively welcomed third-party operators into their markets. It is rumoured that British Columbia could be the next market to open up, but no legislation has yet been tabled to this effect.

Plenty of casino choice

While each province has its own regulations, mobile and internet casino gambling is widely available across the country, and there are over 150 online casinos in Canada from which players can choose. Most players check out online reviews before making any deposits as some platforms offer a superior entertainment experience to others, and some are downright best to avoid.

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Alberta

Gambling in Alberta is regulated by the Alberta Gaming, Liquor and Cannabis Commission under the Gaming, Liquor, and Cannabis Act. Online choices are relatively limited, and there are 25 offline casinos across this vast province, with 15 other locations offering horse racing. There are daily lotteries and over 6,000 video lottery terminals. Sports betting is still multi-event, with a daily limit of $250.

British Columbia

Here it is the Gaming Policy and Enforcement Branch that oversees a diverse blend of traditional and modern gambling through the province’s BCLC platform. Funds generated by lottery, casinos and sports betting contribute to healthcare, education and community projects. In addition there are 15 land-based casinos, mostly concentrated in Vancouver and live wagering at Fraser Downs racetrack.